“We are told in John 1:18 that without the Son no one can see the Father. Von Balthasar, therefore, reminds us ‘when the Son, the Word of the Father is dead, then no one can see God, hear of him, or attain him. And this day exists, when the Son is dead, and the Father, accordingly, inaccessable.’ This is the terror, the silence of the Father, to which Jesus has committed himself, this is why he cried the cry of abandonment. He has commended himself to the Father so he might for us undergo the dark night of death. Jesus commends himself to the Father, becoming for us all that is contrary to God. Christ suffers by becomnig the ‘No’ that the salvation wrought by his life creates. Without Christ there could be no hell – no abandonment by God – but the very hell created by Christ cannot overwhelm the love he has for us” (97).
(Too bad I’ve been told Hauerwas isn’t as good a lecturer or a singer as he is a writer! haha.)
Isn’t this interesting? Christ creates hell. Without salvation, hell is unimaginable. But, Christ also eliminates hell. With salvation, hell is also unimaginable. Fortunately for us, Christ has both created and defeated hell in his salvific work. Only Christ (who was God made human) experiences the abandonment of God, as read in Mk. 15:34. But, not for long, because Christ overcomes the burden of death in the resurrection. Because Christ has both experienced the abandonment of God and has overcome it, he simply will not allow anyone else to experience such a hell as he did. Christ came to save us from such an abandonment. His love – God’s love – for the creation is too vast and all-encompassing to allow people to experience such a terrible fate as the total abandonment of God’s presence. Because that’s what hell is – the absence of God.
I don’t claim to know how God works, and I don’t claim to be right in believing in universalism. That’s why I titled this blog “The Beautiful Heresy.” I do think, however, that if God created each of us – black or white, gay or straight, Christian or Muslim, Republican or Democrat (lol) – in his image (an image of love), then there is no way God could abandon one of her creations. I do wish that our world could be one that is lived in the light and reconciliation of Christ. I think our global society could function on a much deeper and meaningful level if we all practiced the mercy and love that Christ demonstrated. However, we live in a pluralistic world. And we must begin to understand the fact that the two billion Christians in the world do not have a special status with God. God has created all of us. Why wouldn’t she redeem all of us? Why wouldn’t he love all of us to the point of abandoning the abandonment?
So, what then is the point of ministry? To share with people the love of God by service in Christ’s name. We so often overlook the ethical and practical teachings of Jesus in order to see the theology of the church. We have to remember that Christ lived and died as a Jew within Judaism. He didn’t come to create a new religion, but to reform the religion in which he lived. And the majority of the gospels tell of how he welcomed the sick, the stranger, the unlovely to his table to dine with him. He loved them as God loved them. He didn’t try to convert them into Christians. But, he did want them to live lives of service, acceptance, and inclusion. Lives that honored each individual.
Like I said, I don’t have an answer, and I’m not going to pretend I do. Universalism is a tricky business with little straightforwardness. But is religion straightforward anyways? It’s a beautiful thought, no?